Wednesday, September 29, 2021

 

THE CEDAR FALLS SUPPER CLUB, THEN AND NOW -- CHERIE DARGAN

1941 to 2021        (80 Years of Supper Club!)

OVERVIEW

       Brief Comments on our History, from 1941-2021

       Connections between the Founders

       Supper Club’s Town & Gown – Then

       Supper Club now

       Highlights of my chapter on Cedar Falls, "Mind & Soil: An Iowa Town that Grows Writers." (From the book The Sower & The Seer, a collection of 22 essays).

Dorothy Grant’s History of the Supper Club, 1993

       One of my primary texts

       Supper Club Survey, 2017

       Research for “Mind and Soil: an Iowa Town that grows Writers,” from The Sower and the Seer: Perspectives on the Intellectual History of the American Midwest. March 23, 2021. Joseph Hogan & Jon Lauck, editors. Wisconsin Historical Society Press, March 23, 2021.

Dorothy Grant, our Historian

Married to Martin Grant, one of the founders. She became the first woman to join in 1986.

Dorothy documented the first 40 years of history, including details about the members, speeches, cost of meals, and meeting places in a self-published book in 1993, as part of her fourth speech.

Martin and Dorothy Grant, 1945 and 1966.

Supper Club’s Origins

The Cedar Falls Supper Club grew out of a conversation in 1940, when a group of men talked about forming a group to connect the college and community. The group was sometimes called the “No Name Club,” “Town and Gown,” or the “Cedar Falls Supper Club.” Katharine Hearst called it the “Deep Thoughts Club.”

The name Supper Club stuck!

Each month members took turns presenting talks, and then, after the speaker was done, everyone discussed the ideas. Even today, the member in charge of the meeting reminds all visitors that they are expected to participate.

Supper Club’s Purpose

“We wanted to form a discussion group where we could match our wits--such as we had--against those of men whose ideas, opinions, prejudices, and convictions grew out of the variety of their backgrounds, experiences, disciplines.”

We stressed diversity, eager to see if the differences in our personalities and occupations might stimulate us to examine our own points of views, contrast it with theirs.

We were interested in controversy, in the opposition of faiths, beliefs, and however misguided to our way of thinking, in a man’s reasons for being.

We wanted to growl at each other a little.” (From James Hearst, comments in a presentation in the 1980s)

The 12 Founders of the Supper Club, Feb. 1941

Ferner Nuhn (T)                James Hearst (T)               Professor Willard (Bill) Reninger (G)

Professor Martin Grant (G)          Businessman Paul Diamond (T)  Leland Sage (G)

Iver Christoffersen (T)    Charles Hearst (T)            Bun Newman (T)

Edward Kurtz (G)              Samuel Larson (G)           J. B. Paul (G)

Description of the first group in Grant’s History by occupation

TOWN (Community)

Iver Christoffersen – Lawyer       Paul Diamond -- Merchant

Ferner Nuhn -- Author, husband of Ruth Suckow                Charles Hearst -- Farmer

James Hearst -- Farmer, Poet      James (Bun) Newman -- Lawyer

GOWN (on staff, Iowa State Teachers College)

Samuel Larson -- Registrar, ISTC                 J. B. Paul -- Head, Bureau of Research, ISTC

H. W. Reninger -- Head, Dept. of English, ISTC      Leland Sage -- Professor of History, ISTC

Martin Grant -- Professor of Biology, ISTC              Edward Kurtz -- Head, Department of Music, ISTC

Charles Hearst, farmer & brother of James Hearst, poet & teacher

Social and Historical Context

The club was open to men only for the first 45 years. In 1941, when the club was established, WW2 was on the horizon, with war raging in Europe. Ferner Nuhn and his wife, Ruth Suckow, were opposed to America joining the war. They did writing-workshops for and visited Conscientious Objectors.

At the same time, one of the founders, Bill Reninger, left his position at ITSC and went into the Navy. He was commissioned a Lieutenant Senior Grade and sent to Missouri to teach in the V-12 program. The founders sought out different ideas.

https://library.uni.edu/collections/special-collections/biographical-sketches/h-willard-reninge

Not a “secret” club, but a very low key one!

The original group did not talk a lot about Supper Club in the community, even though they obviously valued it. However, if you look at their obituaries or biographies online, they seldom mention membership in the Supper Club.

Without Dorothy Grant, we would not have much information about the club’s origins, early members, topics of speeches, etc.

I looked at Hearst, Nuhn, and several others such as Tommy Thompson, and no mention of Supper Club

https://wcfcourier.com/news/local/uni-prof-thompson-blew-his-horn-for-humanities/article_ab4bdfbe-ab55-5819-8a62-b5cd7aa53b21.html

Very Few Rules, Procedures

       Members share a Meal

       The speaker from the previous meeting serves as the MC for the evening

       Asks for introduction of visitors, any business, and introduces the speaker

       Only one officer -- a secretary, who mailed out postcards

       After the member presents, all discuss (even visitors)

Scheduling Changes over the Years

For the first seven years, Dorothy writes that the club met all 12 months.

Then, they took off December because of the holidays.

Next, they took off August because of “Gown” members traveling before the semester.

Finally, they added on July and became a 9-month club.

Even so, Dorothy calculated that they had met over 500 times by 1993--26 years ago!

26 x 9= 234, so at 80 years of age, the club has met over 734 times.*

       Connections

       Ruth Suckow (Ferner Nuhn’s wife) and James Hearst both published work in the Iowa publication called The Midland and credited editor John T Frederick with helping launch their writing careers. However, Ferner Nuhn also gave him a great deal of feedback on his poetry.

       James Hearst was listed as farmer at first; later, he began teaching classes

       Many of the UNI Professors knew each other from campus

       Ferner and Ruth both gave talks at campus and were on campus for special events

       Ferner was part of the art scene in Cedar Falls

Topics of speeches in those early days

History, Poetry, and Criticism                      Politics, Education, and Religion

Commerce, Business, and Music                Painting, Farming, Science, and Speech

Secretaries Through the Years

  1. Bill Reninger -- the first Secretary
  2. Bun Newman
  3. Oz Thorson
  4. Leroy Redfern
  5. Tom Thompson
  6. Bob Robinson
  7. Ray Apel             

9. Judy Harrington

(Page 9, Dorothy Grant’s History)

Note: the earlier Secretaries generally had their secretaries type up the yearly speaking calendar and monthly cards. (Leroy Redfern was Dorothy’s source).

Historic “Visit” by Six Wives, August 20, 1946

Dorothy Grant relates that she and five other spouses used to get together for a meal during Supper Club. One night they decided to go into the room to hear James Hearst read his poetry. “The men were speechless! We had invaded their private sanctuary,” Dorothy writes.

They didn’t do it again!

Betty Reninger, Carmaleta Hearst, Ruth Suckow, Evelyn Newman, Ann Trimble, and Dorothy Grant

Ladies Night -- Spouse Night -- Visitors Night

First Official Night -- July 18, 1950

Dorothy relates a story about the second Ladies’ night, July 1951

Oz and Maxine Thorson provided a meal at their home.

Oz spoke: “The Problem: Women. Is the Answer ‘Proper Education?”

One wonders at the response by women present.

The Women’s Issue--The group started as an all-male club.

James Hearst wrote, “We wanted it to be a meeting of men--chauvinists that we are--so that our discussions would not be limited to the polite answer.” (Oct. 1981)

He and Bill Reninger resisted efforts to invite women to the club for 46 years. (See page 14, Dorothy Grant’s History)

Keith Burbridge (1975), Rich Newall, David Crownfield (1967), and Irving Herman (1954) all advocated for letting women join. They raised the issue multiple times, until finally, in May of 1986, the AYES had it by ONE VOTE to allow women to join.

In October 1986, Dorothy Grant was elected, and she was welcomed in November as the first woman member.

My story about Dorothy—and Regrets

When I first met Dorothy, I thought she was amazing! She would call our house and say, “Is it alright with you if Michael picks me up for Supper Club?” I would say, “Yes, certainly, Dorothy. But no going out to the bar afterwards!” And we would both laugh.

I had no idea until she had died of her connection to Ruth Suckow, Ferner Nuhn, and James Hearst. She wrote articles about them and documented the history of Supper Club. I used those articles for my two chapters. I think she would be thrilled that we’re going strong, 80 years later.

Two remarkable women

Judy Harrington, UNI Professor and Ruth Anderson

https://wcfcourier.com/news/local/ruth-anderson-carved-path-for-others/article_1d5cabe9-919c-5201-8c4c-301de943b6ef.html

She was the first black Director of Black Hawk County Social Services. She taught at UNI and served on the Black Hawk County Board of Supervisors

Judith Harrington, current Secretary, the second woman to join the club (March 1988)

Judy Remembers Joining the Club

“I was invited to join Supper Club in March 1988, the second woman to be so honored! Dorothy Grant was the first. I still have the letter announcing my election, written by Tommy Thompson who was Club secretary at the time. The letter included: "There are no formal dues. However, the secretary must, from time to time, assess the members $5 each for the cost of postage." (Yes, you younger ones, meetings were announced by post card, not email!) Tommy concluded, "Incidentally, the membership voted last night to shift the meeting site to The Broom Factory restaurant.”

More members 1986-1996 (Women join!)

Dorothy Grant (Oct. 1986)*                         Dwight Smith

Judith Harrington (March 1988)                 Greg Gerjerts

Robert Robinson (Early 1989)                     Ruth Anderson

Mary Huber (1990?)                                       Ray Apel (March 1990)

Larry Brandt (Oct. 1992)                                                Paul Herman (son of Irving)

Mike Dargan (1996)                                        Dave Hoing

     Dorothy Grant wrote the informal history of the Supper Club, 1993

More Members, late 1990s-2000s (Many still active, indicated by bold)

Margaret Whiting, Scott Cawelti, Donna Wood, Loree Rackstraw, Cherie Dargan, Ken Davenport,

Renata Sack, Lynn Brant, Del Carpenter, Rich Winsor, David Sparks, Gary Kroeger, Wendy Hoofnagle

More members, cont. for 2000-2010

frje echeverria, Harold Kuester, Karris Golden, Jim O’Loughlin, Jerry Stockdale, Saul Shapiro

Mike Waggoner, Mary Huber, Max Kirk, Dr. Dave Kabel

Supper Club’s Senior members

·         Paul Rider--joined 1974

·         Judith Harrington--joined 1988

·         Mary Huber--joined 1990s

·         Bob Robinson--joined 1989

Deceased Members--greatly beloved, dearly missed

·         Ken Davenport --joined early 2000’s (d. 2009)

·         David Crownfield--joined in the 1970’s (d. 2013)

·         Saul Diamond (son of a Founder)--joined in the 1960’s

·         (d. 2014)

·         James Robinson--joined 1975-1980 (d. 2016)

·         Tommy Thompson--joined in the 1950’s (d. 2016) 60 years

·         Fred Hallberg--joined 1975-1980 (d. 2020)

Supper Club Members Today

Lynn Brandt, John Burnight, Del Carpenter, Scott Cawelti, Cherie Dargan, Mike Dargan

Judy Harrington, Mary Huber, David Kabel, Max Kirk, Jim Lubker, frje Echeverria

Gene Lutz, Pierre-Damien Mvuyekure*, Paul Rider, Darius Robinson (son of James)

Bob Robinson, Saul Shapiro, Alexa Sedlacek, Jerry Soneson, Thos Sumner*

Mike Waggoner, Bill Witt, and Anne Woodrick

My Chapter about Cedar Falls & Supper Club

The Sower & The Seer: a collection of Essays about Intellectual Development of the Midwest

Mind and Soil: Peter Melendy

“The mind and the soil is our platform and we would make a thorough business of each, could we have our way.”

Early historian, mayor, and city booster

A truly remarkable man who organized the first lending library of 500 books with the Cedar Falls Horticultural & Literary Society, and then donated them to the city for its first public library.

Title change--The Midwestern Mind became The Sower and the Seer

This collection of twenty-two essays, a product of recent revivals of interest in both Midwestern history and intellectual history, argues for the contributions of interior thinkers and ideas in forming an American identity.

I was the only writer from Iowa to be included in the book. My essay changed the title of the collection.

My editor, Joe Hogan, loved my quote by Peter Melendy.

It became my guiding theme--Cedar Falls as a town that grows writers

I included Supper Club, the Cedar Falls Authors Festival, and the Hearst Center as places that nurtured and celebrated local writers.

 “Mind & Soil: An Iowa Town That Grows Writers.” (Chapter Summary)

Cedar Falls, Iowa predates the Civil war by a decade: this frontier town became a railroad town, provided a home for Civil War orphans, established a college to train teachers, supported a newspaper, created a library, and built several churches. Along the way, it became an important hub for readers and writers: five best-selling authors have ties to Cedar Falls, including Bess Streeter Aldrich, Ruth Suckow, James Hearst, Robert James Waller, and Nancy Price.  

The secret of this town’s success?  A persistent focus by a succession of civic leaders on the fertile blend of literature and the land. Many towns had literary societies, but early Cedar Falls had Peter Melendy, founder of the Cedar Falls Horticultural and Literary Society in 1859. His motto, “the mind and the soil,” bore fruit in the creation of a city with beautiful parks, gardens, and trees complemented by a vibrant literary culture with a modern public library.

This chapter explores the city’s early history, examines several community organizations that fostered reading and discussing ideas, and explains how the community has honored its five best-selling authors.

3 Reasons Cedar Falls became a literary hub

  1. The town valued literacy.

Peter Melendy, CF Horticultural and Literary Society collected 500 books for a lending library, 1859-1860

  1. The town valued its history.

Peter Melendy & Roger Leavitt wrote its history

3.            Finally, the college brought educated people to the community to serve on the faculty, giving the townsfolk opportunities to interact with them.

From Iowa State Teachers College to UNI

The influence of the college in the community’s intellectual and literary growth is evident researching local discussion groups where teachers interacted with people in the community.

The Cedar Falls Parlor Reading Circle

Professor Moses Bartlett was a member of the CF Parlor Reading Circle. President Gilchrist sometimes attended.

It was a mix of Town & Gown long before Supper Club existed!

Cedar Falls Supper Club--Town & Gown

The Cedar Falls Supper Club is featured in my chapter

More than 60 years after the Cedar Falls Parlor Reading Circle began meeting, the Cedar Falls Supper Club grew out of a conversation in 1940, when a group of men talked about forming a group to connect the college and community. They began meeting in 1941. The group was sometimes called the “No Name Club” or “Town and Gown,” or the Cedar Falls Supper Club.   [1] Dorothy Grant. “History of the Cedar Falls Supper club.” https://tinyurl.com/y7h53leg

Epiphany

Twenty-one years ago, Mike and I married. He connected me with both Supper Club and the Ruth Suckow Memorial Association. He created the original website for the RSMA, www.ruthsuckow.org and I took it over. He created the blog for Supper club, still being updated. http://cedarfallssupperclub.blogspot.com/2017/

My interest in Ruth and Ferner, her short stories and novels, their status as a literary power couple, their friendships, and the origins of both RSMA and the Supper Club have kept me reading, researching, and asking questions for the past two decades.

Since retirement, I’ve published two chapters. The first one, “The Realistic Regionalism of Iowa’s Ruth Suckow” appeared in The Midwestern Moment : The Forgotten World of Early Twentieth-Century Midwestern Regionalism, 1880-1940 in 2017.

It all Started with a Date--and Ruth Suckow, My presentation for the Hearst Center for the Arts this Spring. A hot date to Earlville, Iowa!  Later, a hot date to Supper Club!

Cherie and Mike, 1999-our courtship days

Who is Ruth Suckow & what is her significance?

I had never heard of this woman, and I was an English teacher, had been an English major, and taken numerous literature courses at two universities. None of my teachers ever talked about Ruth Suckow.

Ruth Suckow is the most famous Iowa author you never heard of; however, during the 1930s, Editor H. L. Mencken called her the “most important female writer in America.” So, I added one of her short stories to my Lit class, and my students “got her.”

Suckow captures the everyday life of ordinary Iowans during the Great Depression up to the 1950s. Her stories take place in the small farming communities, farms, cities, and colleges of Iowa. She is a remarkable writer, and I wrote another chapter about her, describing her as a reluctant realist and regionalist.

Ruth & Ferner, RSMA & Supper Club

Ruth married Ferner Nuhn in 1929; he was eleven years younger but persistent. They shared a love of cats, travel, literature, and Iowa. They would be together for over 30 years.

Ferner, Ruth, and James Hearst were friends. Ruth and James wrote introductions or forwards for each other’s books.  I found a note that she had written “corrections” on one of his poems and always wondered how that went!

James and Ferner became two of the founding members of Supper Club.

Martin Grant’s comments

In a letter to his parents, Martin wrote:

“I have joined a rather interesting discussion club that meets for supper at the downtown hotel once a month, with a speech by one of the members, preferably on a controversial topic, followed by attacks by the others... It is as stimulating and intellectual group as I have ever been connected with….”

JAMES HEARST: POET AND FRIEND by George Day

“My friendship with Jim was rich and in retrospect seems longer than it actually was. We had many a great conversation in this very house (and often in front of the fireplace, which has been so carefully preserved by the entrance). I was a guest here several times for meals, and Jim and Meryl were guests in our home a few times. Jim and I belonged to the Supper Club together, and his English department office was just a few doors away from mine. In addition, I have a file of notes and letters that Jim sent to me on several occasions.”

“He was an active member of the Cedar Falls Rotary Club. He helped found another club, a discussion group, the long-running Supper Club. Every month he played poker with a group of men. And finally, he took up the trombone in his fifties or sixties. He took lessons and could play a pretty mean version of “My Bonnie Lies Over the Ocean.”

jhda.omeka.net/exhibits/show/poetandfriend/poetandfriend

Bill Reninger’s thoughts, 1981

Bill was one of the founders; he also drafted the informal rules as the first secretary.

He commented, “We never thought of ourselves as a prestige club of any kind...many of us have sensed a certain elitism, and a feeling of pride in being chosen.”

Reflections of Supper Club Members on Supper Club (2017 survey)

Memories of other members

Among some of the other members who have died since I became a member: David Hansen (my internist); Irving Herman; Doug Jacobson; Roy Redfern, attorney; Dwight Smith, minister at Cedar Valley Unitarian Universalists; and Judge Blair Wood--all "townies" immediately come to mind. Also, Don Whitnah from UNI.

In addition to my notes earlier about Rich Newell and Saul Diamond, I remember Ken Davenport's relatively brief membership. A bright, interesting man, he happened to be very large. The steep stairwell at Bourbon Street finally precluded him from continuing with us--so unfortunate.

Memories of other members, cont.

I still think often about Tommy Thompson, David Crownfield, and James Robinson. When I first joined, I came to expect that regardless of the presenter or topic, those three along with Fred Hallberg had a mini-UNI Philosophy and Religion Department "discussion" during the Q & A portion. I confess that I frequently couldn't follow what points they were trying to make, but they seemed to understand one another just fine!

David had such a reputation on our campus for argumentation. He had led collective bargaining teams for some time and seemed to relish in those debates. And so, he would carry on at Supper Club. His last presentation to us was in April 2008. By then he was living at Western Home Stanard's Center and just couldn't figure out how to use a computer there. So, I invited him to type his talk on my home computer.

Memories of Ray Appel

Ray Appel shared his experiences as a marine landing on Iwo Jima during WWII. This was the first time in over 40 years that he had talked to anyone about what happened. It was riveting. There are numerous other memorable stories, presentations, and special guests, but Ray's was the most memorable to me.

Judge Blair Wood

Judge Blair Wood also shared a story about taking home a "brick" of marijuana that was evidence in a case that he was supervising and burned some in his fireplace just to see what it smelled like, and how you felt when inhaling some of the smoke. While this was occurring, an aide of his appeared at his door to ask him about something and he had to scramble to clear the air and hide what was going on.

Memories of Tommy Thompson -- a member for almost 60 years

Tommy's last presentation was August 24, 2010.

On October 16, 2012, Tom has asked ‘permission’ to remain in the Club without presenting.

On September 9, 2013, Tom resigned from the Club for health reasons, after 59 years of membership having joined the Club in 1954. He died on April 28, 2016, at 92 years.

Memories of Tommy Thompson

I am sharing a poignant moment with you about Tommy: By 2011 or so, Paul Rider and/or I were kindly giving Tommy lifts to Supper Club.

"I had finished my talk (on hoarding, as I recall) and the Club was into discussion, when I glanced over at Tommy. (To help you envision this: Dining tables were square, 2 diners to a side.

I was speaking at one corner. Tommy was seated diagonally across the table; Paul Rider at one side.) I glanced at Tommy; he looked ashen and was in the process of fainting.

I glanced at Paul, nodding my head for him to look at Tommy. Paul immediately jumped up and went to Tommy's side. By then, Tommy had recovered and insisted he didn't need to go to the hospital. No Dr. Dave Kabel there that night!

Rushing to find an employee to get a wheelchair. Paul seemed to be gone a long time--in truth, probably only a few minutes, while the discussion and evening  had summarily come to an end. Then Paul returned to our room, wheeling a--wait for it--desk chair!!

He got Tommy into the chair, and nobly wheeled our colleague out to the car. Tommy insisted he was OK--"simply" had forgotten to take some medicine. DESK CHAIR?? Turned out Ferrari's had no wheelchair. Tommy fainted again at a later meeting when I happened to be out of town.

I had a call from Mike, telling me that Dave Kabel had been present that evening, took over and firmly had to assert to the staff to CALL 911!  I'm relieved to end this saga by telling you all that Tommy survived for another near-three years."

Memories of James Robinson

Now James Robinson was unique unto himself. With a mixed drink, he was the image of elegance at each meeting. Taking notes, ready to challenge or at least query the speaker when the time came, I felt from the beginning that one did not mess with James!

My fondest memory of James happens to be in that small restaurant where we were at a table for only 2 one evening and spoke of our childhoods and fathers. I gained such insight into James at that time, something that never would have happened had we been at a larger restaurant--how ironic.

Criteria for selecting a venue

Judy reminded me: “Our Club has constantly had the problem of locating a restaurant with decent food, not too pricey, and a QUIET facility for the presentation and talk backs!”

I decided NOT to list every place we’ve met, even though some people do not remember WHEN they joined but do recall WHERE we were meeting at the time!

Ferrari’s, Bourbon Street & Revue Room at NewAldaya Streetscape

Photos of some of our long-time members

Thank you to Scott Cawelti for many of these photos!

Paul Rider (1974) Our Senior Member, Joined in 1974

Bob Robinson, former Secretary

Fred Hallberg (joined 1992) From Paul and Judy,

“He could be counted on to offer a brief rebuttal, regardless of the topic!”

James, Fred, frje, Del, Scott and Jim

Mary Huber, with Bob

Dave, Lynn, Cherie, Scott, and guest

Ferrari's -- great food, conversation & artwork

Mike Dargan, joined 1996

Gene, and Del with Mike

Pierre-Damien, Scott, and Saul

Cherie and Mike, Jerry and frje

Jim, Max, Judy, Mary, Bob, Lynn, and Rich

Darius, and Anne, Gene, and Mary

Max, Alexa, and Martin

We have a logo, after 80 years, thanks to the staff of NewAldaya

Cherie’s Takeaways from her research

The “Secret Sauce” (Mix of Town & Gown)

The college brought educated people to the community to serve on the faculty, giving towns folks opportunities to interact with them in clubs like the Cedar Falls Parlor Reading Circle. Peter Melendy was part of the efforts to establish the Normal school and establish a lending library. Professor Moses Bartlett and President Gilchrist became part of the Cedar Falls Parlor Reading Circle early on in 1876.

       Supper Club has a rich history in Cedar Falls that has focused on bringing together a group of people from both the community and the college, to create dialogue and better understanding.

       While it didn’t allow women to join until 1986, it now welcomes them, and we have several notable women to thank for documenting its history and providing leadership, including Dorothy Grant and Judy Harrington.

       Town and Gown is a concept that goes back to the Cedar Falls Parlor Reading Circle and leads to more diversity of thought.

We’ve had several Father/Son members (James and Darius Robinson, Paul and Saul Diamond, and Paul and Irving Herman)

       Several couples have joined Supper Club, or the spouses have attended frequently.

       Several members in our current group joined during the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s.

       Many notable people have been part of Supper Club, if only for a short time.

       The Supper Club Blog is an excellent resource for archiving presentations.

Supper Club has endured for 80 years this year, 2021!

It’s survived WWII, the Cold War, the conflict in Korea, Vietnam, and the Wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.

It’s survived economic turmoil, college protests, political differences, Civil Rights, Women’s Rights, and all sorts of other things.  Later, we can say it survived the Pandemic of 2020/2021.  Happy Birthday!

Thanks to Scott Cawelti

Has taken many of the photos in this presentation over the past few years.

Has brought in several new members and guests.